Welcome to the Choreographer’s Trust

With the release of  The Choreographer\’s Trust package series, Peggy Baker has envisioned a behind-the-scenes look at some of her most well-known choreographic works. Her goal is to share these pieces with anyone who would like to learn, or learn more about, her choreography. All four of the packages — Yang, Sanctum, In a Landscape and Brahms Waltzes — are available on loan from Dance Collection Danse.

These pieces are revealed through: DVD footage of rehearsals, coaching and performance; writing, and notation scores. This blog serves as an accompaniment to these materials, updated as each project occurs. Many thanks to the numerous contributors to this endeavour. – Natasha Frid

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Monday, March 14, 2011 ‘Sanctum’ – Blog by Natasha Frid

Click to enlarge

Nova Bhattacharya and I were meeting up for coffee a few weeks ago, and I brought along a copy of the newly completed Sanctum notation score to show her. “Because you haven’t seen it yet,” I said, talking her through the opening sequence and explaining some of the symbols.

Peggy Baker reconstructed this solo on Nova Bhattacharya and Helen Jones in 2003 at which time it was partially documented. I completed the score from The Choreographer’s Trust package, Peter Ottmann’s notes, and a few emails from Peggy. Nova then told me that Sanctum would be included in one of her upcoming touring programmes, and Peggy would be coming in to coach her on March 14. Would I like to come by?

This special opportunity started with great austerity. I set up my usual work station of piano bench desk and sweater seat in a corner. Usually I like to be at the back of the studio to notate, since notation is read from the dancer’s perspective, but as I had already completed the score and would be only taking additional notes, I sat at the front. Peggy noticed me there and suggested that we use a beautiful, blonde wood table that was in the corner of the studio. I said no, it’s fine, but Peggy went and pulled it over for me anyways. She put it in the center of the front of the room, and I brought over two chairs. We both sat behind the table.

Ed Hanley, the musician in this piece, and Nova set up the stage. Hesitating before she started to dance, Nova cast a nervous glance over in the direction of our large table. “This feels like an examination,” she said. I laughed, thinking back over those torturous years of dance exams, and started a very poor impersonation of a dance examiner freshly imported from England for the occasion. Ed asked me where my gavel was. I reached into my bag to pull out my imaginary gavel, and Peggy carefully placed her chair away from the table. “So you won’t feel so examined,” she reassured Nova. In a very contradictory gesture, I pulled my pages towards me, grabbed my pencil and narrowed my eyes, watching Nova’s every move.

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September 9 – October 20, 2010 / ‘Yang’ and ‘Sanctum’ – Blog by Natasha Frid

It would have been the worst birthday ever, if it wasn’t for the Japanese Paper Place.

I was leaving that afternoon for a trip to Germany and was scrambling to get my life organized. En route to meeting Nancy and Sigrid at the Japanese Paper Place, I lost my cell phone on the bus. Thinking that I couldn’t possibly be more flustered, I climbed up the stairs into a loft of calm and incredible paper.

Nancy Jacobi is the owner of the company, and is a tremendous fan of Peggy Baker’s. Thanks to a mutual friend in Brian Kelley, Nancy made a very generous donation of Seichosen Kozo paper to Peggy Baker Dance Projects which enabled me to write the complete scores for Sanctum and Yang on this beautiful paper.

Nancy told me some great stories about the family who produces this particular paper, and insisted that I borrow a photograph of their home on a Japanese mountain to show to Peggy. Nancy’s colleague Sigrid, whose interest lies in “non-representational writing” was very curious to learn more about notation, which is in fact the exact opposite! I was very touched by the passion these two ladies shared for any art that can be created using their products, which are, in fact, art on their own.

Click to enlarge

I was also amazed by what care Nancy and Sigrid took in helping me select the Seichosen Kozo paper, bringing out numerous samples of various papers and asking questions about my writing tools, the layout of the score pages, and even the content of the choreographic piece. The result is a   semi-transparent, off-white paper that shows the grain of the wood on which the paper is made. Each page is slightly different and has an edge finished
with an uneven tear, as if it is going up into flames.

When I later visited the company’s retail location on Queen Street (The Paper Place) to purchase some suitable book binding paper for the score covers, I found out from one of the sales associates that Seichosen Kozo is “her” paper on which she does all of her artwork. “It’s an expensive love affair!” she laughed, “but I am absolutely loyal.”

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Monday, January 18th, 2010 / Brute – Blog by Natasha Frid

We’re back working with Peggy on Brute after a month’s break. We had Pat Miner, Artistic Associate at the School of Toronto Dance Theatre (STDT) and Brian Kelley, visual artist, attending rehearsal with the STDT students: Mairi, Paige and Stéphanie. Peggy introduces Brian to the group as a former neighbour in the early 70‘s who met Peggy: “While I was clog dancing on the balcony of my apartment.”

Brian laughs, “I think I asked you how long you were going to keep dancing.”

Brian talks with Peggy about her rehearsal schedule over the next couple of weeks. He’s sketching moments from the dancing which he will then explore further through various mediums. Brian says that he likes to submerge himself in one choreographic piece so that he can develop his art more fully. “Well, we’re submersion central here!” says Peggy, joyfully. “You’ve come to the right place!”

We set up for the next Brute rehearsal where John Lauener is back to film Sahara Morimoto, Peggy’s Artistic Associate, “learning” the piece. Peggy sets up the spike marks to ensure we respect the unusual spatial dimensions of the choreography: wide and shallow. John tests the sound on the various cameras. Sahara and I move the piano to another corner of the studio; and then realize the next day we didn’t have to as we’re shooting against a different wall than Unfold. “The first day is a lot of set up,” Peggy explains to Brian, who is still drawing in a corner – I wonder if the unnecessary piano move made its way into his sketchbook. “I guess you thought you’d be seeing more dancing.” After capturing the opening section of Brute through Sahara dancing, John filming, Brian drawing and me notating and photographing, I think we all agree that the preparation before the dancing was a good investment.

Prokofiev\’s Sonata No. 6, Op. 82, 1st movement

More information: n.e.a.frid(at)gmail.com

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Wednesday, December 16th 2009

About a month ago I walked into Peggy’s favourite studio, number 5B at Canada’s National Ballet School and thought I was in the wrong place. Several young dancers were there, and I had thought that we were supposed to be working on one of Peggy’s most physically demanding, intensely emotional solos.

It turns out that Peggy was going to teach the opening section of Brute to a few students from the graduating year of School of Toronto Dance Theatre for performance in their March 2010 showcase.

Here we are, a month and a few rehearsals later, and she surveys the remaining three dancers in front of her. “You’re all very different, physically,” she observes. “Even your haircuts are all different lengths.” Everyone laughs and self-consciously smoothes down their hair. “I’m not saying ‘Don’t change your hair’,” jokes Peggy, “but it’s just very interesting.”

Peggy in fact tells Paige Culley from Rossland, British Columbia, Mairi Greig from Penticton, British Columbia and Stéphanie Tremblay from Montreal, Quebec to embrace their differences by not over-practicing the choreography of the eight minute piece.

She encourages instead practicing a different element of performance: “Raw energy drives this dance – you’re a conduit of emotion. If you refine the shapes too perfectly you’re going to lose that.”

I pointedly look at Sahara Morimoto, Peggy’s Artistic Associate, who will be filmed “learning” this dance next month. After rehearsal I remind her about not practicing. “I want to have time to actually notate this one,” I beg her, “and I can’t do that if you perform it perfectly after Peggy demonstrates it only once.”

This was the case with Unfold, which was filmed at a break-neck pace: 30 minutes of dancing in 12 two-hour sessions.

If Sahara hadn’t generously spent several hours afterward helping me catch up by answering my detail-oriented questions – “Wait! Stop! Where is your left wrist facing in that jump? Are you looking down, or outwards and down? Do you think of that step as a half turn, or a segue into a whole turn?” – I would be chewing away my mechanical pencil out of stress.

The structure of the rehearsal dates of Brute – a few days in November, December, January, and finally March before the showcase – lends itself to Peggy’s idea of exploring the dance from different perspectives. She suggests that one can approach the choreography in many ways, which gives the dancer a more thorough understanding of the piece without dancing it full-out over and over.

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Tuesday, December 1st, 2009 / Unfold – Blog by Natasha Frid

*Despite having read several complicated, very technical forums as to how I can list these entries in reverse chronological order, I am still unable to do so. Please scroll to the bottom of the page for the first entry and some background information about this project. Also please help me by suggesting ways to fix this, in simplified terms. Thanks.

Wednesday November 25th

Sahara dances the entire second section of the piece several times through. Peggy asks John to take the shot in tightly so that we can see different elements of Sahara’s dancing. At the end of the section, Peggy explains that it’s as if, “You’re confessing something unpleasant about yourself that’s not easy to say. Then you turn and exit the scene, not forcing the audience to respond right away.” I have an overwhelming urge to grab the camera from John and keep the shot in tight to Sahara as she makes the confession and then keep it still as she walks away and exits the scene. Peggy has already compared this moment to a film shot, so that’s probably why. Maybe John did this, too – I didn’t ask.

Sahara takes a short break and Peggy sketches out the next two preludes. I see the red recording light of the camera blink on as John quietly starts filming her dance – her focus is on the mirror, so I’m not sure if she sees. I recognize the movements immediately, as they are what Peggy calls “a patchwork quilt” from previous preludes. They’re strung together and slightly altered so that it looks familiar but not repetitive. Peggy says, “Natasha has a blissful expression on her face,” as we watch Sahara perform these pieces, but I think it’s more due to Sahara’s dancing rather than any ease of notating the steps. Even though they appear in other dances, it’s not very practical to flip through the pages of the score, mark the section that is repeated and record the slight changes to the choreography. I have to write everything again as it’s being taught to Sahara; who, of course, picks it up within one demonstration. I wonder if she has to re-learn the altered movements in the same way that I have to rewrite them… impossible to tell for someone’s brain who operates so quickly!

Scriabin’s Opus 11 No. 15 (my favourite)

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Friday, November 20, 2009

“Hey, you two have the same hairstyle today,” John points out as Peggy runs through today’s choreography with Sahara. “We’re cloning,” explains Peggy, very seriously. “It’s part of the process.”

John looks from Sahara’s jet black hair to Peggy. “Yeah, I think your hair’s getting darker, Peggy,” he says.

“Are my eyes getting more blue?” asks Sahara. Peggy laughs and swats John with her Battery Pack Belt.

Scriabin\’s Opus 11, Prelude No. 12

- Natasha Frid

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Wednesday, November 18th 2009

Peggy’s creative genius extends beyond her dancing. The Peggy Baker Patent line is just around the corner. Although not formally established, the products are admired by a wide variety of groups.

The Battery Pack Belt: Tech crews across the continent covet Peggy’s simple yet perfect design of a broad elastic waist band to hold a battery pack tightly against the torso. Secure and form-flattering, the band can be in a variety of colours to blend in with the wearer’s top so that it is invisible on a film screen.

Peggy Baker Tape: If you go into The Shoe Room on Jarvis Street and ask for elastic adhesive tape (Elastoplast) your bill will come up as “Peggy Baker Tape”. Peggy, who as you might guess purchases this product quite often, was surprised to see this on her receipt for the first time. The sales associate, who did not know Peggy, was also amused when she took her credit card.

There are lots of twists and turns in Unfold, which makes both of these products very valuable.

Scriabin\’s Opus 11, Prelude No. 10

- Natasha Frid

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Friday November 13th 2009


“We’ve been working like dogs,” Peggy sighs, as we get ready to start filming. She looks at Sahara and bursts into laughter. “For two hours a day!”

It does feel like a lot longer than one week – possibly because we’ve gotten through 9 preludes in 5 days: nearly twice as much as Peggy had planned. John has set up all the filming equipment in 22 minutes; he started at 50 minutes on Monday. Sahara is nailing each dance along with Peggy’s corrections within two runs, and then proceeds to switch the front at John’s request with only a quick mark through. My mind is boggling at all the half, three quarter and full turns in these pieces and wonder how she can adapt to these quick changes of direction.

Scriabin\’s Opus 11, Prelude No. 3

Endnote 1: Stave image courtesy of The Benesh Institute

- Natasha Frid

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Wednesday November 11th 2009

Sahara is learning things at a break-neck speed and is even helping Peggy remember some parts of the dance that are unclear on the performance video. A remarkable thing about Peggy’s mind is that she sometimes performs movements on the other side. She has such a complete understanding of the movement that it is incidental whether it is on the left or the right. It makes me think of another piece by Sarah Chase which I recently saw Peggy perform at the AGO – The Disappearance of Right and Left. Near the end of the show, Peggy talks about teaching dance class and mirroring the movement of the students – saying, “step to the left” while she steps to the right.

Scriabin\’s Opus 11, Prelude No. 1

Benesh Movement Notation section of Unfold, Prelude No. 1:

- Natasha Frid

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